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Florida does not have any
restrictions on farm raised paddlefish within private ponds and lakes accept
that they cannot be released into the wild and the larger lakes need to be registered.
No fish can be released into the wild unless it is a native to Florida fish.
You might be required to have an aquaculture license that will have guidelines
that must be followed if you want to sell your fish. If you have an alligator
in your pond then I am not sure if this would fall under the feeding the alligator
rules but a duck or anything else might be the same thing. The library at (command
and control) the Fish and Game department is bigger than most peoples houses,
and the fines for violation of any laws is more expensive than most peoples
houses, so it is always a good idea to call them before you do anything, do
nothing, or don't tell anyone. Private Lakes that are over 20 acres need to
have a permit for fish and restricted fish like the Walking Catfish need to
be killed off. Farm raised paddlefish cannot be exported without a federal permit
and there are heavy restrictions by CITES regulations on paddlefish in some
states. The paddlefish cannot be marked as farm raised or as wild caught so
the rule of thumb may be to assume they are all wild caught and subsequently
illegal fish. Paper work from the farm might protect you. If you loose the paper
work and there is no record then you could loose all of your property and assets
for possession/transportation of illegal wild fish. If Florida becomes a new
home for paddlefish in the wild then CITES could some day change their rules.
The 20 million american paddlefish in China do not count for anything in the
rest of the world.
The Florida courts are
geared for federal prosecution when it comes to CITES. Federal FW is geared
for putting innocent people in jail and setting them up. The permit to
export farm raised paddlefish eggs is almost impossible to get unless you
have connections on the inside. The FW office has 4 different 6 month permits
that cost $100 each up front and would take at least 6 months to process
if they don't get lost first. The office claims that they are under staffed
and only one office. One
Russian American business man was put in jail for 3 years and fined 1/2 million
dollars for down grading his product from farm raised paddlefish eggs to
farm raised Bowfin eggs, a much cheaper product that does not require the
special farm raised permit from the federal government. Typical penalty might
be 2 years and $200,000 fine unless your name is Mohammed and you don't speak
good english. It is not a favorable business to have in the USA but it sure
works out great for the Chinese that have no restrictions. There is no legal
prerequisite for farm products but they do it anyway, mostly ignorance I
think. If there happens to be some "off
the wall" law that forgot to mention "farm" product then; they are not changing
it to reflect a free market, to enhance their reason for being, or promote
some politician's special interest.
The profit margins are
fairly high in that a small paddlefish will sell for $4.00 and a large paddlefish
will sell for $400.00 so it might be worth having some around the house. On
the other hand, that alligator, hawk, or otter is getting some expensive food.
The fact is because alligators will see paddlefish as a good food source, we
want these adult paddlefish in the most wild locations away from human neighborhoods.
If the paddlefish begin coming into populated areas then open bow hunting season
on paddlefish might be justified to avoid attracting alligators and snakes.
Phosphate
environmental remediation
has been tried and tested several years ago. The fish grew very quickly with
massive amounts of algae to feed on but died out in the end because of unknown
complications. Probably acid, radiation, or just plain old low O2 levels did
them in at a young age. Some forward statistics were developed but not well
documented that I know of. I would suggest that humic acids can solve these
problems a lot better than a living fish or at least allow the fish to survive
by making the water better. The Chinese are producing humic acids by the boat
load and selling it through Mexico. I am always game for new experiments but
this initiative is about the natural environment and the paddlefish survival
in the wild.
Old phosphate Ponds
are not usually considered Lakes.
They are man made bodies of water. As stated ponds are dug by man made machines,
filled by rain, underground streams and/or piping water in. Any life that
then occurs is transplanted there in most cases. Lakes however occur naturally.
Here’s
just how. A lake, categorized also as surface water, just like ponds, are created
where there is surface-water runoff or underground springs that have accumulated
in a naturally occurring low spot, relative to the surrounding land mass.
It's not that the water is trapped there, but the incoming water displaces
outgoing water quicker than what would be needed for the area to stay dry.
If you own the land you can have complete control over what is and isn't dumped
into your pond. With a lake the government can decide to put anything into
it and they may or may not tell you. Lakes tend to be teaming with more life
and are self-sufficient by and large. The ponds which man has built must also
be maintained by man to stay alive. They are more unnatural than natural.
Lakes tend to have only positive impacts on their surrounding environments
where as, over time, ponds don’t
and can even produce negative effects. If you plan to make your own
lake then make sure it is less than 20 acres and not connected to the wild
environment or if you want to make a 30 acre lake then you might consider putting
an earthen barrier down the center so you can keep control of your property.
A wetland
is an area of land whose soil is saturated with moisture either permanently
or seasonally. Such areas may also be covered partially or completely by shallow
pools of water. Wetlands include swamps, marshes, and bogs, among others. The
water found in wetlands can be saltwater, freshwater, or brackish.
end Private Lakes
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